U not SU
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are used in these cases.
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\end{definition}
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A gate acting on a qbit is a unitary operator $G \in SU(2)$. One can show that
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$\forall G \in SU(2)$ $G$ can be approximated arbitrarily good as a product of unitary generator matrices
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A gate acting on a qbit is a unitary operator $G \in U(2)$. One can show that
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$\forall G \in U(2)$ $G$ can be approximated arbitrarily good as a product of unitary generator matrices
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\cite[Chapter 4.3]{kaye_ea2007}\cite[Chapter 2]{marquezino_ea_2019};
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common choices for the generators are $ X, H, R_{\phi}$ or $Z, H, R_{\phi}$ with
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\label{ref:singleqbitgates}
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@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ a set of stabilizers.
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\begin{definition}
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For $n$ qbits
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\begin{equation}
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C_n := \left\{U \in SU(2^n) \middle| \forall p \in P_n: UpU^\dagger \in P_n \right\}
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C_n := \left\{U \in U(2^n) \middle| \forall p \in P_n: UpU^\dagger \in P_n \right\}
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\end{equation}
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is called the Clifford group. $C_1 =: C_L$ is called the local Clifford
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